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How can we balance the demands of life with the delight, spontaneity, and exploration that sustain and restore?
Remember hearing that command from your parents as a kid? I know I say it to my kids鈥 especially now, in the fall, as winter creeps in and I know soon the cold temperatures will keep us inside more. I spent my childhood in the 80鈥檚 and early 90鈥檚 living in a small Iowa town of around 1,800 people. Our neighborhood had a good mix of families and elderly couples, but plenty of kids with whom my brother and I played. We could walk to the town pool and swim for hours or go to a nearby park. We鈥檇 play hide and seek around the neighborhood, and Ghosts in the Graveyard once the sun set. Play was a huge part of our days鈥攅ven when school was in session, we鈥檇 play until the sun set or until it became too cold and our parents made us come inside. We lived to play, and although my childhood was not idyllic, I clearly remember the feeling of excitement my brother and I had as we anticipated an afternoon or weekend of play with our neighbor friends.
It is important for kids to play; however, with safety concerns, busy extracurricular activities, and all the technology available today, many kids aren鈥檛 getting enough time to do it. Parents and teachers have had to become much more intentional about scheduling in playtime for kids and in some cases, kids are being forced to 鈥済o outside and play.鈥 We know that play is good for kids鈥 mental, emotional, and physical health, but what about for adults? Is play something we should prioritize? What does it look like to play as an adult?
Having an attitude of playfulness and joyfulness helps create resilience鈥攊n other words, it helps us bounce back more quickly and respond more positively to the sadness and stressors that might otherwise bring us down.
Maybe when we think about playing as an adult, we think about playing with our kids or with someone else鈥檚 kids. We鈥檙e playing because we know it鈥檚 good for them, not thinking about the benefits it might have for us as well. For adults, play likely doesn鈥檛 mean running around the neighborhood playing Ghosts in the Graveyard, or taking a break from work to go outside for recess and play tag. Play usually looks different in adulthood as we think about activities we do that connect us with others, and help us disconnect from other, more stressful parts of our day-to-day life.
Most of us have a list of things we enjoy doing when we have time to relax and unwind, but do we consider those things essential to our well-being or something we simply add on when we have the freedom to do them? Barbara Fredrickson, a social psychologist with a focus on positivity research, found that individuals with high levels of positivity and resiliency are often those that focus on the playful side of life, prioritizing things like 鈥渉umor, creativity, exploration, relaxation, and optimistic thinking.鈥漑1] Fredrickson says we should aim for a 3-to-1 ratio when it comes to positive and negative situations, emotions, or events. This doesn鈥檛 mean denying the difficult or stressful parts of life, but it means balancing those negative emotions with an intentional attitude of cultivating positive emotions using activities that help us create them. Having an attitude of playfulness and joyfulness helps create resilience鈥攊n other words, it helps us bounce back more quickly and respond more positively to the sadness and stressors that might otherwise bring us down. According to Fredrickson and other positivity psychologists, we can develop that playfulness and joyfulness by prioritizing play and self-care.
Play builds our resilience in multiple ways, but here are four key connections. Play can:
What are some ways that you like to play? It鈥檚 not as hard as you think, and we all play differently. What are the things you do that create a sense of lightness and energy within you? What are the activities that give you a new perspective? What are some simple things you can add into your life that might bring you joy? Here are some ideas:
Think about the specific things that you鈥檝e done that have helped give you a new perspective when things have been rough, but don鈥檛 wait until they鈥檙e rough to do them. Maybe you鈥檙e taking yourself and your situation much too seriously. Stress, worry, and anxiety can all take a toll, making it difficult to see the good parts of life that might be right in front of you.
The Bible reminds us how God takes care of the flowers and grass of the field. So, why do we as humans feel the need to 鈥渢oil and spin鈥 and worry?
See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor or spin. Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his splendor was dressed like one of these. If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you鈥攜ou of little faith? But seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well. Therefore, do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.[2]
This essay comes from the In All Things archives. It was originally published on October 30, 2019.
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Footnotes:
1. Fredrickson, B. L., & Branigan, C. (2005). Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires. Cognition and Emotion, 19, 313-332.
2. Matthew 6: 28b-30; 33-34
How might the practice of paying attention to and naming the good in our lives direct our hearts toward hope?
We have built a culture of sports that prizes discipline and results, often at the cost of delight鈥攈ow might we reclaim a vision of play that cultivates character, joy, and creativity?